By 2025, government should:
- following advice from regulators, publish a full set of outcome based resilience standards for energy, water, digital, and transport services, committing to future reviews every five years
- require regulators to ensure their determinations in future regulatory settlements are consistent with operators meeting these resilience standards in the short and longer term
- require regulators to put in place a system for cross sector stress testing which addresses interdependencies and the risk of cascade failures.